The Chinese authorities have banned the use of unapproved new rules for virtual private networks (VPNs), which are officially implemented in one day. VPN can bypass the "Great Wall of Fire" of the Chinese government's surveillance network, allowing businesses and individuals to securely access information stored outside China and enter websites blocked in China, such as Google, Twitter, Facebook and the West. News networks, etc., have caused high concern among enterprises and people in China. Chinese netizens said that they were helpless and frustrated when they stopped the Internet and could not "over the wall".
Chinese netizens said on Weibo, "Please ask if the overseas party has a good VPN that can be turned back. Members of my various music videos can't use it here, I am very anxious." Who can recommend a good VPN. Nothing is paid for anything." "I... I’ve been stuck here for a day, I have tried reconnecting the VPN, it’s useless." "I really want to be cried by VPN. Why? Will not work". It has also been reported that although some VPNs can still be used, they are slow and have poor stability, making it impossible to watch live stars.
The new regulations promulgated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China last year forced companies and individuals to use only government-approved VPNs from April 1. Many foreign companies have their own VPN servers outside China, but in the future, the relevant lines can only be used by three Chinese telecommunications companies. provide. Critics have criticized that the policy will rule out the choice of low-cost VPNs and make it easier for Internet users to be monitored. Members of the "Greatfire.org" organization against the Chinese censorship mechanism said: "Foreign companies will be at the mercy of Chinese regulators? Yes, it is very likely. There will be more monitoring? Absolutely!"
In January, Lester Ross, chairman of the American Chamber of Commerce's Policy Committee, pointed out that the VPN specification would increase the burden on small businesses and force them to pay for expensive "International Private Private Lines" (IPLCs) to avoid the Great Wall. Gasparoni, head of Greater China Medical Software's Greater China region, told the Wall Street Journal that the new regulations would cost a company with 300 to 500 employees, with a communication fee of 5,000 US dollars (nearly 150,000 Taiwan dollars). It rose to 70,000 US dollars (about NT$250,000).
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Thursday, June 27, 2019
Wednesday, June 26, 2019
Selective enforcement of China VPN
Li Zhian believes that the enforcement of the Chinese authorities' control network is in a tight schedule. It used to be technically blocking IP, and it has now begun to be legally enforced.
For the netizens who use tens of millions of Internet users in China, the measures taken by the authorities are “selective law enforcement”. The basis is “how much the impact of the over-the-wall behavior on the country and how sensitive the government feels,” said Li Zhian.
"If you look at a highly politically sensitive website, or spread a wall that is not appropriate for the government, it is likely to become an obvious law enforcement target, and the penalties will be high."
Zhang Shaobin, a lawyer at Taiwan’s Hesheng Law Firm, told BBC Chinese. “The (VPN) connection is only a means. Whether the content of the connection involves national interests or national security is another matter.”
As for the authorities' efforts to combat "over the wall" based on cybersecurity or freedom of speech, Zhang Shaobin believes that more cases are needed to judge, and each similar case must clarify the difference between the two.
Liu Yuan of Suzhou expressed helplessness in suppressing the VPN, but said that he would still use VPN. "I feel that many people around me are using it, not so serious!"
Zheng Tao of Wuhan said that in the future, only a small number of VPNs will be used in public places. The information found will only be used for scientific purposes. If you want to know which VPNs are still available, you can check Top VPN guides, which is the official recommended TOP vpn.
"Read-only!" Zheng Tao said in a computer terminology that his read-only information is not distributed.
The Interim Provisions have not yet become true legal provisions. However, Li Zhian said that if Guangdong Province further issues local-level laws and regulations, once it reaches consensus among different management levels in China, it may become a national law.Now, if you want to Know which vpn can be used, you can visite top vpn guides: https://www.topvpnguides.com
For the netizens who use tens of millions of Internet users in China, the measures taken by the authorities are “selective law enforcement”. The basis is “how much the impact of the over-the-wall behavior on the country and how sensitive the government feels,” said Li Zhian.
"If you look at a highly politically sensitive website, or spread a wall that is not appropriate for the government, it is likely to become an obvious law enforcement target, and the penalties will be high."
Zhang Shaobin, a lawyer at Taiwan’s Hesheng Law Firm, told BBC Chinese. “The (VPN) connection is only a means. Whether the content of the connection involves national interests or national security is another matter.”
As for the authorities' efforts to combat "over the wall" based on cybersecurity or freedom of speech, Zhang Shaobin believes that more cases are needed to judge, and each similar case must clarify the difference between the two.
Liu Yuan of Suzhou expressed helplessness in suppressing the VPN, but said that he would still use VPN. "I feel that many people around me are using it, not so serious!"
Zheng Tao of Wuhan said that in the future, only a small number of VPNs will be used in public places. The information found will only be used for scientific purposes. If you want to know which VPNs are still available, you can check Top VPN guides, which is the official recommended TOP vpn.
"Read-only!" Zheng Tao said in a computer terminology that his read-only information is not distributed.
The Interim Provisions have not yet become true legal provisions. However, Li Zhian said that if Guangdong Province further issues local-level laws and regulations, once it reaches consensus among different management levels in China, it may become a national law.Now, if you want to Know which vpn can be used, you can visite top vpn guides: https://www.topvpnguides.com
What kind of "over the wall" is illegal?
According to Article 6 of the Interim Provisions on the Administration of International Network Management of Computer Information Network of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the “Interim Provisions”), “Computer information networks must be directly connected to the international network, and must use the international gateways provided by the National Public Telecommunications Network of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. Any Units and individuals may not establish or use other channels for international networking." The public security organ may give a warning to those who violate this regulation and impose a fine of up to 15,000 yuan.
The State Council issued the "Interim Provisions" in 1996 and revised it in 1997. Li Zhian said that this provision has been "prepared for use" in the past 20 years and has a legal effect, but it has not fulfilled its law enforcement actions.
Law enforcement mainly began in 2017, when China tightened the VPN market. So far, most VPNs are illegal in China, and only some of the VPNs mentioned above at Topvpnguides.com are still available.
On January 22, 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China announced the “Notice on Clearing the Regulation of the Internet Network Access Service Market” (hereinafter referred to as the “Notice”), and decided to use it from the same day to March 31, 2018. Inspect the network infrastructure and network access resources such as IP addresses and broadband.
Li Zhian said that since then, the authorities have released a signal to warn companies and individuals to pay attention to the legal consequences of "over the wall."
On July 1, 2017, GreenVPN, a veteran VPN service provider with a large number of users, stopped service. Later, more VPN service providers terminated their operations at the request of the regulatory authorities, including Tianhang VPN and Cloud Wall VPN. In 2017, Apple vacated 674 VPN applications in the China Store app as a result of breaking Chinese law.
Li Zhian explained that it is only legal to conduct overseas server docking services through the three major telecom operators (China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom). Other forms of “over the wall” are in the “Interim Regulations”. "Illegal fixed channel."
"You may just download a VPN software to help you connect to foreign countries, in fact, it is illegal."
How was the “over the wall” detected?
In principle, Li Zhian said that China's domestic network is connected to foreign networks through a limited number of key nodes, which are equivalent to the hub of telecommunications.
When the user "over the wall" through the VPN, it must be realized through these key nodes. At this time, the firewall can identify the IP address according to the information flow transmitted by the VPN at a certain node.
VPNs come in a variety of forms and are constantly challenged by firewall technologies based on their protocols, applications, and device types. Li Zhian said that in the past few years, China's firewall technology and VPN technology have broken through firewalls. Some VPNs have encryption capabilities that bypass the firewall and are not detected. Even some high-end VPNs have anti-detection techniques.
Li Zhiwen said that between the investigation and the investigation, it seems that there is no end to the confrontation between the righteous and the evil.
To find out more VPNs that can be used in China, visit topvpnguides: https://www.topvpnguides.com
The State Council issued the "Interim Provisions" in 1996 and revised it in 1997. Li Zhian said that this provision has been "prepared for use" in the past 20 years and has a legal effect, but it has not fulfilled its law enforcement actions.
Law enforcement mainly began in 2017, when China tightened the VPN market. So far, most VPNs are illegal in China, and only some of the VPNs mentioned above at Topvpnguides.com are still available.
On January 22, 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China announced the “Notice on Clearing the Regulation of the Internet Network Access Service Market” (hereinafter referred to as the “Notice”), and decided to use it from the same day to March 31, 2018. Inspect the network infrastructure and network access resources such as IP addresses and broadband.
Li Zhian said that since then, the authorities have released a signal to warn companies and individuals to pay attention to the legal consequences of "over the wall."
On July 1, 2017, GreenVPN, a veteran VPN service provider with a large number of users, stopped service. Later, more VPN service providers terminated their operations at the request of the regulatory authorities, including Tianhang VPN and Cloud Wall VPN. In 2017, Apple vacated 674 VPN applications in the China Store app as a result of breaking Chinese law.
Li Zhian explained that it is only legal to conduct overseas server docking services through the three major telecom operators (China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom). Other forms of “over the wall” are in the “Interim Regulations”. "Illegal fixed channel."
"You may just download a VPN software to help you connect to foreign countries, in fact, it is illegal."
How was the “over the wall” detected?
In principle, Li Zhian said that China's domestic network is connected to foreign networks through a limited number of key nodes, which are equivalent to the hub of telecommunications.
When the user "over the wall" through the VPN, it must be realized through these key nodes. At this time, the firewall can identify the IP address according to the information flow transmitted by the VPN at a certain node.
VPNs come in a variety of forms and are constantly challenged by firewall technologies based on their protocols, applications, and device types. Li Zhian said that in the past few years, China's firewall technology and VPN technology have broken through firewalls. Some VPNs have encryption capabilities that bypass the firewall and are not detected. Even some high-end VPNs have anti-detection techniques.
Li Zhiwen said that between the investigation and the investigation, it seems that there is no end to the confrontation between the righteous and the evil.
To find out more VPNs that can be used in China, visit topvpnguides: https://www.topvpnguides.com
Chinese VPN users are fined. How to break the wall?
Tens of millions of Internet users in mainland China use VPNs (virtual private networks) to browse overseas websites. This kind of breakthrough in online censorship is commonly known as "over the wall." Recently, Zhu, a netizen in Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, was subject to administrative penalties for using VPN. Prior to this, the Chinese authorities only imposed administrative penalties on the commercial activities of selling “over the wall” tools, and there were few penalties for users.
Scholars analyzed that this is "killing chickens and monkeys", which means that the authorities are strengthening network management.
What kind of "over the wall" behavior violates the law? How was the “over the wall” detected? Will the world outside the wall be slowly isolated?
According to the information released by the Shaoguan Municipal Public Security Bureau on January 4th, local citizen Zhu was accused of “authorizing the establishment and use of illegal channels for international networking” and was warned and fined 1,000 yuan.
A "Administrative Punishment Decision Letter" bearing the official seal of the Nanxiong City Public Security Bureau was spread on the Internet. According to the document, during the period from August to December 2018, Zhu installed the Lantern Pro with his mobile phone and connected to the broadband network in the home to “turn over the wall” to access the Internet and log in within one week before the investigation. 487 times.
At the same time, another "Notice of the Family of the Summoned Persons" from the official seal of the Public Security Bureau of Rongchang District, Chongqing City was also exposed on the Internet. The notice showed that Chongqing netizen Huang was also charged the same.
This is a rare event in which Internet users are subject to administrative charges for personal “over the wall” behavior.
Li Zhian, an associate professor at the School of Law at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, who specializes in Chinese Internet law, said that similar penalties were not the first to appear. Since 2017, there have been similar news.
He told the BBC Chinese network that this time it was directly released by the official news, it is intended to be one hundred and one hundred.
VPN was first used to help multinational companies connect to offices around the world, allowing employees in different locations to access the company's intranet and perform high-permission tasks. In the past, companies that acquired VPN services required an invitation code to register and log in to an overseas mailbox. As the technology matures, ordinary people can “over the wall” by downloading apps from their mobile phones.
Li Zhian said that according to conservative estimates, the number of Chinese Internet users using VPN is currently 20 to 30 million. Some college students and scholars use VPN to connect to foreign libraries to download materials, or to Google Scholar to view the latest published research. For those with a professional background in the Internet, it is easy to learn the technical principles on the Internet and build a VPN platform.
Liu Yuan, a network engineer in Suzhou, graduated from a university in Hong Kong in 2010 and returned to his hometown to work for a local software development company. He told the BBC Chinese network that he had been accustomed to Hong Kong's free network environment when he was studying. After returning to the mainland, he felt that he was clinging to his hands, so he built a VPN or downloaded various VPN software on his mobile phone.
Liu Yuan said that in the usual work, when developing software, it will encounter difficult problems from time to time. It is necessary to “over the wall” to the overseas network, use Google to query the solutions of foreign professional peers, or download the file package from the foreign software sharing forum. “This will not only improve work efficiency, but also learn the latest technology,” he said.
His classmate Zheng Tao is now a programmer at a network security company in Wuhan. Before returning home, he worked in a Hong Kong company. After leaving, he will still use the VPN account provided by the original company to browse the industry information. After the company canceled its account, it also “turned over the wall” through the proxy server, but often gave up because of the unstable signal and slow transmission speed.
For Liu Yuan, if he can't realize the "over the wall", he will analyze the software code himself, find the programming logic, and solve the problem. "It may take an hour to complete the work in five minutes." Now he will still buy offshore VPN software to meet his work needs.
Now, if you want to Know which vpn can be used, you can visite top vpn guides: https://www.topvpnguides.com
Scholars analyzed that this is "killing chickens and monkeys", which means that the authorities are strengthening network management.
What kind of "over the wall" behavior violates the law? How was the “over the wall” detected? Will the world outside the wall be slowly isolated?
According to the information released by the Shaoguan Municipal Public Security Bureau on January 4th, local citizen Zhu was accused of “authorizing the establishment and use of illegal channels for international networking” and was warned and fined 1,000 yuan.
A "Administrative Punishment Decision Letter" bearing the official seal of the Nanxiong City Public Security Bureau was spread on the Internet. According to the document, during the period from August to December 2018, Zhu installed the Lantern Pro with his mobile phone and connected to the broadband network in the home to “turn over the wall” to access the Internet and log in within one week before the investigation. 487 times.
At the same time, another "Notice of the Family of the Summoned Persons" from the official seal of the Public Security Bureau of Rongchang District, Chongqing City was also exposed on the Internet. The notice showed that Chongqing netizen Huang was also charged the same.
This is a rare event in which Internet users are subject to administrative charges for personal “over the wall” behavior.
Li Zhian, an associate professor at the School of Law at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, who specializes in Chinese Internet law, said that similar penalties were not the first to appear. Since 2017, there have been similar news.
He told the BBC Chinese network that this time it was directly released by the official news, it is intended to be one hundred and one hundred.
VPN was first used to help multinational companies connect to offices around the world, allowing employees in different locations to access the company's intranet and perform high-permission tasks. In the past, companies that acquired VPN services required an invitation code to register and log in to an overseas mailbox. As the technology matures, ordinary people can “over the wall” by downloading apps from their mobile phones.
Li Zhian said that according to conservative estimates, the number of Chinese Internet users using VPN is currently 20 to 30 million. Some college students and scholars use VPN to connect to foreign libraries to download materials, or to Google Scholar to view the latest published research. For those with a professional background in the Internet, it is easy to learn the technical principles on the Internet and build a VPN platform.
Liu Yuan, a network engineer in Suzhou, graduated from a university in Hong Kong in 2010 and returned to his hometown to work for a local software development company. He told the BBC Chinese network that he had been accustomed to Hong Kong's free network environment when he was studying. After returning to the mainland, he felt that he was clinging to his hands, so he built a VPN or downloaded various VPN software on his mobile phone.
Liu Yuan said that in the usual work, when developing software, it will encounter difficult problems from time to time. It is necessary to “over the wall” to the overseas network, use Google to query the solutions of foreign professional peers, or download the file package from the foreign software sharing forum. “This will not only improve work efficiency, but also learn the latest technology,” he said.
His classmate Zheng Tao is now a programmer at a network security company in Wuhan. Before returning home, he worked in a Hong Kong company. After leaving, he will still use the VPN account provided by the original company to browse the industry information. After the company canceled its account, it also “turned over the wall” through the proxy server, but often gave up because of the unstable signal and slow transmission speed.
For Liu Yuan, if he can't realize the "over the wall", he will analyze the software code himself, find the programming logic, and solve the problem. "It may take an hour to complete the work in five minutes." Now he will still buy offshore VPN software to meet his work needs.
Now, if you want to Know which vpn can be used, you can visite top vpn guides: https://www.topvpnguides.com
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