The future of VPN

"Crossing the wall" is an illegal act, and the so-called over-the-wall software has not been approved by the telecommunications authorities. There are many domestic “over the wall” users. According to a survey conducted by the market research agency Global WebIndex, there may be as many as 90 million VPN users in China. This also allows some wall-traveling software that is walking in the gray zone to make money silently.

"Over the wall" software is also called VPN software. Beijing Business Daily reporter entered VPN in the mobile application store, and a lot of "over the wall" software appeared in the drop-down menu, including VPN, 5VPN, Snap VPN, fast security VPN, bat VPN, mung bean VPN, VPN333, Kuai Miao and so on.

After opening the Snap VPN App, the page displays two connection modes: Free and VIP, which are divided into seven lines: the United States, Germany, the Netherlands, India, Singapore, Canada, and the United Kingdom. VIP requires users to pay $ 5.99 per month. Compared to the free model, it has faster network speed, unlimited data, and no ads. The Beijing Business Daily reporter successfully logged in to Facebook after connecting to the American line free mode, but several mobile apps were automatically downloaded in the background. If not installed on the mobile phone, an advertisement will be launched every few minutes, and finally the Snap VPN will be uninstalled before it stops pushing. ad.

Wu Chunyong, CEO of Convergence.com, pointed out that VPN software vendors are equivalent to some companies that do third-party services. They set up servers privately, use the public network, and use software, hardware, and other equipment to interconnect domestic and foreign corresponding servers to make corresponding. Of users have access to information.

It is understood that the annual VPN usage cost is about 60-100 US dollars. Computer or mobile phone users can obtain encrypted links through specially designed software to browse the contents of foreign websites that are blocked in China. These blocked websites include social platforms Facebook, Twitter, video site YouTube, web search and email services provided by Google.

In forums, post bars and other places, some netizens recommended several "over the wall" tools. For example, Accel Wizard is a veteran VPN provider that has been operating steadily for three years. It currently specializes in high-speed lines in the United States, Hong Kong, Japan, Taiwan, Germany, and South Korea. It supports various computer systems, mobile phones, Android, iOS, and can watch YouTube smoothly. 1080P high-definition video, mobile phone number registration and send 24 hours VIP experience, while providing permanent free trial line. Yuyue is a browser plug-in that can stably open massive foreign websites such as YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Google, instagram, etc., with Hong Kong, China, the United States, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, Singapore, Canada, South Korea, France and other countries super high Bandwidth server. Yuyue has three main modes: Smart, Always, and Close. In the unique smart mode, it will default to overturn the wall when opening a foreign website, but will not overturn the wall when visiting a domestic website. When the website is over the wall, the access speed will be too slow, so as to realize the intelligent over-wall.

However, some technicians pointed out that the data sent and received will pass through the VPN service provider's machine, and the user's account number, password credit card information, etc. may be seen by the VPN service provider.

No more gray areas

The "Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's Notice on Cleaning up and Regulating the Internet Network Access Service Market" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology pointed out that in recent years, network information technology has changed rapidly, and applications such as cloud computing and big data are booming. China's Internet network access service market is facing a rare Development opportunities, but the signs of disorderly development have also emerged and urgently need to be regulated. In order to further regulate the market order, strengthen network information security management, and promote the healthy and orderly development of the Internet industry, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has decided to clean up and regulate the Internet network access service market nationwide from the date of announcement to March 31, 2018 .

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology requires all basic telecommunications companies and Internet network access service companies to conduct a comprehensive self-examination of the use of network access resources such as network infrastructure, IP addresses, and bandwidth. Without the approval of the telecommunications department, they may not establish or lease dedicated lines (including Virtual private network VPN) and other channels to carry out cross-border business activities. International leased lines leased to users by basic telecommunications companies should establish user files in a centralized manner, and clearly indicate to users that their purpose is only for their internal office use, and may not be used to connect data within and outside the country. The center or business platform carries out telecommunications business operations.

Many industry insiders believe that this means that the gray area of ​​supervision that has been using virtual private networks (VPNs) to "over the wall" will be exposed and banned. Many netizens in China have mastered some "over the wall" skills, bypassing the corresponding IP blockade, content filtering, domain name hijacking, traffic restrictions, etc., to achieve access to network content.

Narrowing living space

In fact, China is not the first to supervise the phenomenon of “over the wall”. In early 2015, it was reported that some users in Mainland China reported that they were unable to use foreign VPN services normally. At the same time, news about the price increase of VPN services began to spread. It is understood that the "Fire Wall" began to block foreign VPN services. VPN provider Astrill has informed users that due to the upgrade of the "Fire Wall", devices using the IPSec, L2TP / IPSec, and PPTP protocols cannot access its services. "The main impact is iOS devices."

After, another VPN service provider, VPN Tech Runo, stated that since December 31, 2014, many of its IP addresses have been blocked, and users of L2TP protocol in some regions cannot connect to its servers. In addition, free VPN service provider fqrouter officially announced the closure of its VPN service that month.

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